How does the inauguration of the President of the United States take place?

Jane Anderson
Jane Anderson
How does the inauguration of the President of the United States take place?

The inauguration of the President of the United States, an emblematic ritual of American democracy, marks the official transfer of power, with key milestones

On November 5, Donald Trump won the presidential elections. However, he must wait until January 20, 2025 to officially take office. This two-month period between the election and the inauguration, although an American specificity, is an important period of transition. During this time, each state certifies the election results, and the electors meet to validate the people’s choice. It is only at the end of this procedure that the election is definitively confirmed.

The key stages

Before the inauguration, several stages mark the transition. As of November 11, the president-elect begins his briefings with federal agencies to prepare for his mandate. Then, on December 17, the electors officially vote. In January, Congress holds sessions to nominate the Speakera crucial step. On January 6, a final session certified the vote of the electors, thus sealing the outcome of the electoral process and confirming the future occupant of the White House. This procedure ensures the stability and continuity of government.

The investiture ceremony

On January 20, the inauguration ceremony begins. This day is marked by artistic performances, often charged with emotion. In 2021, Lady Gaga and Jennifer Lopez hosted the event for Joe Biden. For Donald Trumpduring his first inauguration in 2017, the president-elect’s team had more difficulty attracting celebrities, but the former America’s Got Talent candidate sang the national anthem. The most solemn moment of this day occurs around noon: the swearing-in of the president-elect. By placing his left hand on the Bible and raising his right hand, he swears to protect and defend the Constitution of the United States. Vice President JD Vance is also sworn in. Donald Trump concludes this ceremony with a speech, before the official parade and inaugural ball begin. These events mark the start of his term and the inauguration of the 46th President of the United States.